Hauka ko rashin hankali wani yanayi ne da ke faruwa sakamakon matsaloli a kwakwalwa. Wadannan matsaloli na iya zama sakamakon lalacewar sassan kwakwalwa, cututtuka, ko kuma tasirin wasu abubuwa da ke shafar aiki da tsarin kwakwalwa.

Yadda Mutum ke Samun Matsalar Kwakwalwa

1.Lalacewar Sassan Kwakwalwa: Lalacewar wasu sassan kwakwalwa, musamman "cerebrum" da "brainstem", na iya haifar da matsaloli masu tsanani a wajen sarrafa tunani, fahimta, da halayen mutum.

2. "Cututtuka": Wasu cututtuka kamar "schizophrenia", "bipolar disorder", da "depression" na iya haifar da canje-canje a cikin kwakwalwa, wanda hakan ke haifar da rashin hankali.

3. "Shan Miyagun Kwayoyi": Amfani da miyagun kwayoyi na iya lalata tsarin kwakwalwa, wanda zai haifar da rashin hankali.

4. "Tasirin Kwayoyin Halitta": Wasu matsaloli na kwakwalwa na iya kasancewa sakamakon tasirin gado ko kuma wasu matsaloli na gado.

Me Yasa Mahaukata Wasu Suna Sanin Daidai da Kuskure?

Mahaukata na iya sanin wasu abubuwa saboda:

1. Canje-Canje a Cikin Sassa Daban-Daban na Kwakwalwa: Kwakwalwa tana da sassa da yawa da ke kula da ayyuka daban-daban. Lalacewar wasu sassa ba lallai ya shafi sauran ba. Misali, hippocampus da ke kula da tunawa yana iya aiki yadda ya kamata duk da cewa akwai matsala a wasu sassa.

2. Sadarwar Jijiyoyi da Sinadarai: Sinadarai da jijiyoyi na sadarwa suna iya aiki yadda ya kamata a wasu bangarori na kwakwalwa, wanda hakan ke ba da damar sanin wasu abubuwa na yau da kullum.

3. Yanayi da Tsarin Lalacewa: Lalacewar kwakwalwa tana iya bambanta daga mutum zuwa mutum. Wasu suna iya samun matsala a wajen tunani da fahimta, amma sauran ayyuka suna iya kasancewa lafiya.

Bambanci Tsakanin Kwakwalwar Mahaukata da ta Masu Hankali

1. Tsarin Sinadarai: Kwakwalwar mahaukata tana iya samun matsala a tsarin sinadarai kamar "dopamine" da "serotonin", wanda ke shafar tunani da halaye.

2. Lalacewar Neurons: Wasu neurons a kwakwalwar mahaukata na iya lalacewa ko kuma samun matsala a wajen sadarwa, wanda ke haifar da rashin aiki yadda ya kamata.

3. Canjin Tsarin Kwakwalwa: Mahaukata na iya samun canje-canje a cikin tsarin kwakwalwa wanda ke shafar yadda suke tunani da halaye.

A takaice dai 

Hauka yana faruwa ne sakamakon matsaloli a cikin kwakwalwa da ke haifar da canje-canje a wajen tunani, fahimta, da halaye. Mahaukata suna iya sanin wasu abubuwa saboda ba dukkanin sassan kwakwalwarsu ke samun matsala ba. Bambanci tsakanin kwakwalwar mahaukata da ta masu hankali yana ta'allaka ne da tsarin sinadarai, lalacewar neurons, da canjin tsarin kwakwalwa. Wannan yana nuna yadda kwakwalwa take da matukar mahimmanci wajen sarrafa dukkanin ayyukan jikin dan Adam.